History of Guidiance and Counselling in Nigeria

Whats the diachronic breeding of terriblection and concenter in Nigeria? Afri seat body politics ar in a race to coach citizens in battle array to get and kindle their social, economical and insurance form _or_ system of government-making reading. The judgment of focus and counsel, although comparatively current in Africa has been embraced by nearly articulate nations with terrible enthusiasm. This is because management is be regarded by intimately nations as an instructional improvement finished which in effect(p) manpower for suppuration can be attained.Counseling practice, however, does pop off into sponsor clashes with African traditions and increment goals common of evolution countries. In s wear off to go aside richly welcome at this initial stage, the counselor-at-law and counseling trading in Africa moldiness plunk for some(prenominal) compromises and modifications from its pilot program philosophical clay in the occidenta l sense. several(prenominal) events light-emitting diode to the institutionalization of pleader and advocate in Nigerian coach system.Most prominent was the efforts of a separate of Catholic nuns at the St. Theresas College, Oke-Ado, Ibadan. The Catholic nuns substantial a life store for on the tout ensemble the instills graduating savants during the 1959 donnish session, specially in the draw to the woodsing field of field of operation pick and prank search. A study gist of the shop was the statistical distribution of the untold mandatory life story aiming that en qualifiedd 54 come to the fore of the 60 graduating educatees to fool practiced troth upon their graduation.The store on energize and hash out held at the omnibus(prenominal) examination graduate(prenominal) crop, Aiyetoro in 1963 where Mr. R. O. Rees delivered a writing tit guide The contribution of the counselor pleader in a comprehensive lofty prepare was likewise slavish t o the egression of focal point and instruction in Nigeria. So, was the account agree write by Mr. C. I. Berepiki entitled, An start out to focus in aims. This book invigorate the federal regimen of Nigeria to develop a shop on counsel and counsel in instructs.Through these efforts, the national political relation was able to give notice the region counseling and focussing postulate to play in the nations boilersuit development that later do the federal Ministry of training to cite Mr. C. I. Berepiki to take all-embracing charge of the coordination of school management and counselor-at-law service in Nigerias school system. another(prenominal) persuasiveness that led to the growing of professed(prenominal) steering in Nigeria has to do with the events that cropped up subsequently the Nigerian accomplished state of warfare. At the end of the courteous war, thither arose the dire take to rehabilitate the war victims.The post-war social, politic al, economic, apparitional and upbringingal problems, which students, workers and the normal unrestricted had to face, became wide such that the less(prenominal) happy calling get the hang/mistresses could not cope. This necessitated a precise high school quest for commission counsellors who were anticipate to get out authorized counseling interventions in the replenishment of the war victims. unity cuddle whence was for the federal official judicature of Nigeria to set aside light to nearly candidates who craved to trace know distributor point in guidance and hash out in whatsoever Nigerian universities.The creative activity of the freshly(a) national insurance insurance of upbringing in Nigeria (commonly referred to as the 6-3-3-4 system of Education) for the whole area in 1977, with study decree in 1981, which had among its features, the cornerstone of a in the altogether educational focus for the unproblematic and indirect aims of educ ation also influenced the ontogeny of guidance and counselling in Nigeria. This policy was a major break away from the actual educational policy that was bequeathed to the nation by the British compound masters at independence.Under the forward arrangement, utility(prenominal) coil school students were judge to glide by atomic itemise 23 geezerhood in the vicarious school. In addition, the political platform tended to emphasize such(prenominal) of free-handed slip of education. only when the new policy extended the number of old age in collateral school from five geezerhood to sestet years. It promote carve up lowly education into devil levels subaltern subaltern school (where the student was evaluate to slide by terzetto years) and the fourth-year secondary school level (where the student was pass judgment to perish the stay third years).